Immuno Haematology & Blood Transfusion Medicine

facilities
  • Blood Donation and Collection
  • Blood Typing and Crossmatching
  • Pre-transfusion Testing
  • Blood Storage
  • Inventory Management
Immuno Haematology & Blood Transfusion Medicine
Immuno Haematology & Blood Transfusion Medicine

The Immuno-Hematology and Blood Transfusion Medicine department, also known as Transfusion Medicine or Blood Bank, is a specialized branch of medicine that focuses on the collection, processing, testing, storage, and transfusion of blood and blood products. This department plays a crucial role in ensuring the availability of safe and compatible blood for patients in need. Here are key aspects of the Immuno-Hematology and Blood Transfusion Medicine department:

Blood Donation and Collection:

Organizing and conducting blood donation drives to collect blood from voluntary donors.

Ensuring the safe and ethical collection of blood products.

Blood Processing and Component Separation:

Processing whole blood into various blood components such as red blood cells, plasma, and platelets.

Component separation allows for targeted transfusions and optimal utilization of donated blood.

Blood Typing and Crossmatching:

Determining blood types (A, B, AB, O) and Rh factors.

Performing crossmatching to ensure compatibility between donor and recipient blood.

Pre-transfusion Testing:

Screening for infectious diseases such as HIV, hepatitis, and syphilis in donated blood.

Conducting additional tests to identify irregular antibodies in the recipient's blood.

Blood Storage and Inventory Management:

Safely storing blood and blood products under controlled conditions to maintain their viability.

Managing inventory levels to meet the hospital's demand and prevent shortages.

Transfusion Services:

Providing blood and blood products for various medical procedures, surgeries, and treatments.

Managing emergency and scheduled transfusions based on patient needs.